Saturday, September 29, 2018

Isocolon - A Fascinating Rhetorical Term! Via Tabula Rosa Systems



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 www.amazon.com/author/paulbabicki
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"The Ancient Greeks were rather obsessed with isocolon, the modern world has rather forgotten it" (Mark Forsyth, The Elements of Eloquence, 2013). (Peter Dazeley/Getty Images) 


Updated June 06, 2017 

Isocolon is a rhetorical term for a succession of phrasesclauses, or sentences of approximately equal length and corresponding structure. Plural: isocolons or isocola.
An isocolon with three parallel members is known as a tricolon. A four-part isocolon is a tetracolon climax.

"Isocolon is particularly of interest," notes T.V.F. Brogan, "because Aristotle mentions it in the Rhetoric as the figure that produces symmetry and balance in speech and, thus, creates rhythmical prose or even measures in verse" (Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, 2012).

Pronunciation
 ai-so-CO-lon
Etymology
From the Greek, "of equal members or clauses"

Examples and Observations
  • Climate is what we expect; weather is what we get.​
  • "It takes a licking, but it keeps on ticking!"
(advertising slogan of Timex watches)
  • "I'm a Pepper, he's a Pepper, she's a Pepper, we're a Pepper--
Wouldn't you like to be a Pepper, too? Dr. Pepper!"
(advertising jingle for Dr. Pepper soft drink)
  • "Come then: let us to the task, to the battle, to the toil--each to our part, each to our station. Fill the armies, rule the air, pour out the munitions, strangle the U-boats, sweep the mines, plow the land, build the ships, guard the streets, succor the wounded, uplift the downcast, and honor the brave."
(Winston Churchill, speech given in Manchester, England, on January 29, 1940)
  • "Nothing that's beautiful hides its face. Nothing that's honest hides its name."
(Orual in Till We Have Faces: A Myth Retold by C.S. Lewis. Geoffrey Bles, 1956)
  • "Pity is the feeling which arrests the mind in the presence of whatsoever is grave and constant in human sufferings and unites it with the sufferer. Terror is the feeling which arrests the mind in the presence of whatsoever is grave and constant in human sufferings and unites it with the secret cause."
(James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, 1917)
  • "An inconvenience is only an adventure wrongly considered; an adventure is an inconvenience rightly considered."
(G.K. Chesterton)

Effects Created by Isocolon

"Isocolon . . ., one of the most common and important rhetorical figures, is the use of successive sentences, clauses, or phrases similar in length and parallel in structure. . . . In some cases of isocolon the structural match may be so complete that the number of syllables in each phrase is the same; in the more common case the parallel clauses just use the same parts of speech in the same order. The device can produce pleasing rhythyms, and the parallel structures it creates may helpfully reinforce a parallel substance in the speaker's claims. . . .

"An excessive or clumsy use of the device can create too glaring a finish and too strong a sense of calculation."

(Ward Farnsworth, Farnsworth's Classical English Rhetoric. David R. Godine, 2011)

The Isocolon Habit

"Historians of rhetoric continually puzzle over why the isocolon habit so thrilled the Greeks when they first encountered it, why antithesis became, for a while, an oratorical obsession. Perhaps it allowed them, for the first time, to 'see' their two-sided arguments."

(Richard A. Lanham, Analyzing Prose, 2nd ed.Continuum, 2003)
The Difference Between Isocolon and Parison
- "Isocolon is a sequence of sentences of equal length, as in Pope's 'Equal your merits! equal is your din!' (Dunciad II, 244), where each sentence is assigned five syllables, iconizing the concept of equal distribution. . . .

"Parison, also called membrum, is a sequence of clauses or phrases of equal length."
(Earl R. Anderson, A Grammar of Iconism. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ. Press, 1998)
- The Tudor rhetoricians do not make the distinction between isocolon and parison. . . . The definitions of parison by Puttenham and Day make it identical with isocolon. The figure was in great favor among the Elizabethans as is seen from its schematic use not only in Euphues, but in the work of Lyly's imitators."

(Sister Miriam Joseph, Shakespeare's Use of the Arts of Language.
Columbia Univ. Press, 1947)
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Good Netiquette And A Green Internet To All!  =====================================================================

Tabula Rosa Systems - Tabula Rosa Systems (TRS) is dedicated to providing Best of Breed Technology and Best of Class Professional Services to our Clients. We have a portfolio of products which we have selected for their capabilities, viability and value. TRS provides product, design, implementation and support services on all products that we represent. Additionally, TRS provides expertise in Network Analysis, eBusiness Application Profiling, ePolicy and eBusiness Troubleshooting

We can be contacted at:

sales@tabularosa.net  or 609 818 1802.
 ===============================================================
In addition to this blog, Netiquette IQ has a website with great assets which are being added to on a regular basis. I have authored the premiere book on Netiquette, “Netiquette IQ - A Comprehensive Guide to Improve, Enhance and Add Power to Your Email". My new book, “You’re Hired! Super Charge Your Email Skills in 60 Minutes. . . And Get That Job!” has just been published and will be followed by a trilogy of books on Netiquette for young people. You can view my profile, reviews of the book and content excerpts at:

 www.amazon.com/author/paulbabicki

Anyone who would like to review the book and have it posted on my blog or website, please contact me paul@netiquetteiq.com.

In addition to this blog, I maintain a radio show on BlogtalkRadio  and an online newsletter via paper.li.I have established Netiquette discussion groups with Linkedin and  Yahoo I am also a member of the International Business Etiquette and Protocol Group and Minding Manners among others. I regularly consult for the Gerson Lehrman Group, a worldwide network of subject matter experts and I have been contributing to the blogs Everything Email and emailmonday . My work has appeared in numerous publications and I have presented to groups such as The Breakfast Club of NJ and  PSG of Mercer County, NJ.


Additionally, I am the president of Tabula Rosa Systems, a “best of breed” reseller of products for communications, email, network management software, security products and professional services.  Also, I am the president of Netiquette IQ. We are currently developing an email IQ rating system, Netiquette IQ, which promotes the fundamentals outlined in my book.

Over the past twenty-five years, I have enjoyed a dynamic and successful career and have attained an extensive background in IT and electronic communications by selling and marketing within the information technology market.



Wednesday, September 26, 2018

How Many Tenses Are There in English?



Buy the books at

 www.amazon.com/author/paulbabicki
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Updated June 16, 2017
Tenses are key to learning English. What are tenses? In English grammar, tense refers to the moment when something happens. Generally, people think about past, present or future times for a verb as tenses. This is also called the verb form. For example, the present simple verb tense is also called the present simple verb form and concerns actions that happen every day. The past simple verb tense (or verb form) refers to something that happens in the past.
How Many Tenses Are There in English?
The simple answer to this question is that there are thirteen tenses in English. Some teachers refer to only three tenses: past, present and future that have a variety of forms. The most important thing to remember is that there are thirteen verb forms or tenses that are used for different situations that happen in the past, present or future.
The Thirteen Tenses in English
Here are simple explanations of the tenses in English that give the most common use of each tense in English. There are a number of exceptions to the rules, other uses for certain tenses in English and so on. Each tense has examples, a link to a page that goes into detail for each tense in English, as well as a visual tense chart and a quiz to check your understanding.
Simple present - things that happen every day
He usually goes for a walk every afternoon.
Petra doesn't work in the city.

Where do you live?
Simple past - something that happened at some time in the past
Jeff bought a new car last week.
Peter didn't go to the meeting yesterday.
When did you leave for work?
Simple future with 'will' - used to express a future act
She will come to the meeting tomorrow.
They won't help you.
Will you come to the party?
Simple future with 'going to' - for future plans
I'm going to visit my parents in Chicago next week.
Alice isn't going to attend the conference.
When are you going to leave?
Present perfect - something that began in the past and continues into the present
Tim has lived in that house for ten years.
She hasn't played golf for long.
How long have you been married?
Past perfect - what happened before something else in the past
Jack had already eaten when he arrived.
I hadn't finished the report when my boss asked for it.
Had you spent all your money?
Future perfect - what will have happened up to a point in the future
Brian will have finished the report by five o'clock.
Susan won't have driven far by the end of the evening.
How many years will you have studied by the time you get your degree?
Present continuous (progressive) - what is happening at the moment
I'm working at the computer at the moment.
He isn't sleeping now.
Are you working?
Past continuous (progressive) - what was happening at a specific moment in the past
I was playing tennis at seven o'clock.
She wasn't watching TV when he called.
What were you doing at that time?
Future continuous (progressive) - what will be happening at a specific moment in the future
I will be lying on the beach this time next week.
She won't be having any fun this time tomorrow.
Will you be working this time tomorrow?
Present perfect continuous (progressive) - what has been happening up to the present moment in time
I've been working for three hours.
She hasn't been working in the garden for long.
How long have you been cooking?
Past perfect continuous (progressive) - what had been happening up to a specific moment in the past
They had been working for three hours by the time he arrived.
We hadn't been playing golf for long.
Had you been working hard when he asked for it?
Future perfect continuous (progressive) - what will be happening up to a specific moment in the future
They will have been working for eight hours by the end of the day.
She won't have been studying for very long when she takes the test.
How long will you have been playing that game by the time you finish?


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 Good Netiquette And A Green Internet To All!  =====================================================================

Tabula Rosa Systems - Tabula Rosa Systems (TRS) is dedicated to providing Best of Breed Technology and Best of Class Professional Services to our Clients. We have a portfolio of products which we have selected for their capabilities, viability and value. TRS provides product, design, implementation and support services on all products that we represent. Additionally, TRS provides expertise in Network Analysis, eBusiness Application Profiling, ePolicy and eBusiness Troubleshooting

We can be contacted at:

sales@tabularosa.net  or 609 818 1802.
 ===============================================================
In addition to this blog, Netiquette IQ has a website with great assets which are being added to on a regular basis. I have authored the premiere book on Netiquette, “Netiquette IQ - A Comprehensive Guide to Improve, Enhance and Add Power to Your Email". My new book, “You’re Hired! Super Charge Your Email Skills in 60 Minutes. . . And Get That Job!” has just been published and will be followed by a trilogy of books on Netiquette for young people. You can view my profile, reviews of the book and content excerpts at:

 www.amazon.com/author/paulbabicki

Anyone who would like to review the book and have it posted on my blog or website, please contact me paul@netiquetteiq.com.

In addition to this blog, I maintain a radio show on BlogtalkRadio  and an online newsletter via paper.li.I have established Netiquette discussion groups with Linkedin and  Yahoo I am also a member of the International Business Etiquette and Protocol Group and Minding Manners among others. I regularly consult for the Gerson Lehrman Group, a worldwide network of subject matter experts and I have been contributing to the blogs Everything Email and emailmonday . My work has appeared in numerous publications and I have presented to groups such as The Breakfast Club of NJ and  PSG of Mercer County, NJ.


Additionally, I am the president of Tabula Rosa Systems, a “best of breed” reseller of products for communications, email, network management software, security products and professional services.  Also, I am the president of Netiquette IQ. We are currently developing an email IQ rating system, Netiquette IQ, which promotes the fundamentals outlined in my book.

Over the past twenty-five years, I have enjoyed a dynamic and successful career and have attained an extensive background in IT and electronic communications by selling and marketing within the information technology market.

Monday, September 24, 2018

Tabula Rosa Security Bulletin - SB18-267: Vulnerability Summary for the Week of September 17, 2018




09/24/2018 02:22 AM EDT

Original release date: September 24, 2018
The US-CERT Cyber Security Bulletin provides a summary of new vulnerabilities that have been recorded by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) National Vulnerability Database (NVD) in the past week. The NVD is sponsored by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Center (NCCIC) / United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT). For modified or updated entries, please visit the NVD, which contains historical vulnerability information.
Today is World Gorilla Day.
Please contribute to you favorite animal fund!
  
+++++++++++++++++++++++
   Good Netiquette
 And A Green Internet To All!  =====================================================================
Tabula Rosa Systems - Tabula Rosa Systems (TRS) is dedicated to providing Best of Breed Technology and Best of Class Professional Services to our Clients. We have a portfolio of products which we have selected for their capabilities, viability and value. TRS provides product, design, implementation and support services on all products that we represent. Additionally, TRS provides expertise in Network Analysis, eBusiness Application Profiling, ePolicy and eBusiness Troubleshooting. We can be contacted at:
sales@tabularosa.net  or 609 818 1802.
 ===============================================================
In addition to this blog, Netiquette IQ has a website with great assets which are being added to on a regular basis. I have authored the premiere book on Netiquette, “Netiquette IQ - A Comprehensive Guide to Improve, Enhance and Add Power to Your Email". My new book, “You’re Hired! Super Charge Your Email Skills in 60 Minutes. . . And Get That Job!” has just been published and will be followed by a trilogy of books on Netiquette for young people. You can view my profile, reviews of the book and content excerpts at:


Anyone who would like to review the book and have it posted on my blog or website, please contact me paul@netiquetteiq.com.

In addition to this blog, I maintain a radio show on BlogtalkRadio  and an online newsletter via paper.li.I have established Netiquette discussion groups with Linkedin and  Yahoo.  I am also a member of the International Business Etiquette and Protocol Group and Minding Manners among others. I regularly consult for the Gerson Lehrman Group, a worldwide network of subject matter experts and I have been contributing to the blogs Everything Email and emailmonday . My work has appeared in numerous publications and I have presented to groups such as The Breakfast Club of NJ and  PSG of Mercer County